Immigration Legislation Watch
6/28: Senate Killed the Immigration
Bill, Statements from National Immigrant Solidarity Network
Lee Siu Hin
National Coordinator
National Immigrant Solidarity Network
Today (6/28), the Senate killed the
immigration bill by 46 to 53 vote, meaning that the issue is most
likely dead until after the 2008 elections.
It's an unfortunate but expected outcome for a immigrant bill that
almost no one supports. The proposal is unacceptable and unreasonable,
most community-based organizations had against the bill while only
few "pro-immigrant" Democratic and President Bush will
supports it, at end--also ironically, we helped the right-wing anti-immigrant
groups to claim "credits" for their work on defeating
the bill.
This is NOT an "amnesty" bill, this is a bill will continue
and even expand the institutional racist and oppressive measures
to against the immigrant communities, escalating the militarization
of the border, and giving migrants empty and unrealistic promises
for path to the citizenship (For the detailed analysis, please go:
http://www.immigrantsolidarity.org/legislation.html)
Lessons we should learn:
1) The Failure of "Bi-Partisan" Politics: We should
NEVER expect "moderate" Republicans--and many Democratic--will
cooperate honestly to push for a truly bi-partisan immigrant legislation
that will be benefit us. We should also NEVER expect most Democratic
leaderships (although they are better then Republicans) will have
courage to draft a true immigrant legislation that will be benefit
us--just like what happened on the recent Military budget and Iraqi
funding bill.
2) Never Accepts "Less Then Perfect": Some bill
supporters had been misleading and even threaten to say if we don't
accepts the "less then perfect" bill--we'll never get
anything. In reality, we cannot supports the bill because it's far
worse then "less then perfect." No one should arguing
"separation but equal" is the best solution for our survival.
We should ask for the best, fight for the best and push for the
best!
3) Know Your Friends, Never Say Never: The latest immigrant
legislation shows the disconnections between most Congressional
leaderships/major organizations, vs. the community-based organizations
at the local level. The true people's movement should be bottoms-up
from the community, not tops-down from the organization's headquarters
by experts and leaders. A true immigrant rights/civil rights/human
rights movements should be build based on mutual understanding,
trust and honest exchange of ideas, and to build a equal partnerships
to work together.
The fight for rights and dignity for
all immigrants is a long-term struggle, it won't change only for
one legislation--it's a life-long struggle, it need decades--even
generations of activists tirelessly fighting before we'll able to
achieve our success.
Let's all hope from the lessons we
learn today, we'll be more wiser and we'll be prevail.
Related Articles:
6/30:
Immigration battle shifting to states, cities
6/30:
Experts say failure of Senate immigration bill can be lesson for
U.S. Congress
6/29:
Immigrant Bill Dies in Senate; Defeat for Bush
6/28:
NILC Statement on Senate Vote
6/28:
CHIRLA DISAPPOINTED BY SENATES FAILURE TO PASS JUST AND HUMANE
IMMIGRATION REFORM
6/28:
STATEMENT OF LA FAMILIA LATINA UNIDA/SIN FRONTERAS AND ADALBERTO
UNITED METHODIST CHURCH
6/28:
LULAC CALLS ON CONGRESS TO CHART A NEW COURSE ON IMMIGRATION
6/28:
Senate Blocks Effort to Revive Immigration Overhaul
5/25: National Immigrant
Solidarity Network Statement about the recent Senate-White House
Immigration Plan, TAKE ACTION TO OPPOSE IT!
Lee Siu Hin
National Coordinator
National Immigrant Solidarity Network
On Thursday May 17, key Democrat
and Republican members of the Senate had reached a compromise immigrant
agreement with the President Bush after months of closed-door negotiations.
The proposal is unacceptable and unreasonable, and we want encourage
everyone to call your Senator and White to oppose it! [click
here for more info]
This is NOT an "amnesty" bill, this is a bill will continue
and even expand the institutional racist and oppressive measures
to against the immigrant communities, escalating the militarization
of the border, and giving migrants empty and unrealistic promises
for path to the citizenship.
Here's several important points, compiled from several immigrant
organizations
1. False
Path to Citizenship
The path to legalization for
undocumented immigrants encompassed by the proposed renewable "Z"
visa is an onerous burden. The initial $5,000 fee is excessive.
This amount is 14 times the typical weekly salary of most immigrants.
There is an additional fee at the end of the process and it is estimated
that the fees could total approximately $11,000. It appears that
the administration wishes to cut the deficit on the backs of the
undocumented.
The cruelest joke is that border enforcement
triggers must be met and the backlog must be cleared before legalization
and new worker provisions can be implemented. The implementation
of border provisions is estimated to take two years and the estimation
to clear the visa backlog is eight years. Conceivably it could be
determined that border provisions are not met or that additional
years are needed to meet the trigger provisions. Tacking on the
estimated eight years to process under this legalization, it may
take 16 or more years before a person can become a permanent resident.
The argument is that this is needed so these
individuals don't go to the front of the line. This is a specious
argument because if Congress truly was concerned about going to
the front of the line it would have repealed the Cuban Adjustment
Act which allows any Cuban after one year entry into the United
States legally or illegally to go in front of everyone citizen and
permanent resident alike in order to be to be granted permanent
resident status. Clearly this measure is designed only to punish.
2. Elimination
and Reduction of certain family-based categories
Visas for parents of U.S. citizens
would be capped, while green cards for the siblings and adult children
of U.S. citizens and green card holders are entirely eliminated.
While applications in the current backlog would be cleared within
8 years, anyone who applied after May 2005 would have to reapply.
This will have a tremendous impact on South Asians who have relied
on the family-based system for decades to reunify families.
In addition, a new merit-based point system
for green cards is created for all applications received after May
2005. This would create a massive boondoggle.The point system criteria
is set by Congress and cannot be modified for 14 years. Our economy
is then strapped by this policy that has been set in stone. The
economic implications of this is enormous. Adjustments to a fast
moving economy can not be made. This becomes a recipe for economic
disaster. This point system also creates an inequitable move away
from the present family based visa system that has served America
well and has contributed to America's ability to compete in the
world market. The present employment based visa system is not broke.
It needs expansion in order to address unmet labor needs especially
with respect to unskilled labor.
3. Criminization of the
immigrant communities
The proposal allows criminalizing the immigrant communities by empowering
local police to enforce immigration law, and pushing "tougher"
background checks on immigrants. There are due process concerns
with the expansion of immigrant detention, stiffening of the definitions
of "aggravated felony" and "fraud" and issues
relating to state and local law enforcement.
4.New Guest Workers Programs
The new guest worker program is unworkable.
It is counterintuitive that an employer will continue to employ
a worker after an employee's forced one year departure. This is
a provision designed to fail.
5. Militarization of the Border
The bill calls for spending billions
of dollars to build a so-called a "high-tech" border fence
along U.S.-Mexico border, it'll force migrants to go though even
more dangerous journey, it'll be creating more border deaths with
tragedies, and only fatten the pockets of the migrant smugglers.
This is a racist wall because it only targets the Mexican border
but not the Canadian border. Rather than building fences the U.S.
should be engaging in dialog with our neighbors to the North and
South of us to address the complex issue of unlawful migration.
6. Failure to Address Thousands
of TPS Applicants
Based on the wording of the proposed
legislation hundreds of thousands of TPS recipients do not qualify
for any type of legalization because they are not in an unlawful
status. Legalization for these people must be allowed.
Given that past U.S. immigration policies have
changed year-to-year there is no guarantee that "good"
elements of this bill will remain and that bad elements will not
increase. In the end, undocumented immigrants will forced to choose
an"illegal" way to enter and stay in this country because
of excessive costs and the barriers to take the "legal"
way.
It is unacceptable that immigrants must pay
excessive fees in the thousands of dollars and will be required
to depart the United States in order to begin the process to apply
for permanent resident status. The burdensome nature of this bill
confirms that the main objective of this immigrant bill is to punish
undocumented immigrants!
The destiny of 12 millions or more undocumented
immigrants is one of the critical human rights issues in the U.S.,
we need a comprehensive immigration reform bill that will guarantee
path to the citizenship with dignity. We cannot accept any bills
that will criminalize immigrant communities and enforcing punishments,
because immigrant workers are not "illegal," and we deserve
respect and basic human rights.
Link
to the article
TAKE
ACTION!
We encourage you to call
the Congress and the White House, say NO to the proposal,
and Yes to our 10 points of immigrant rights:
1) No to
anti-immigrant legislation, and the criminalization of the
immigrant communities.
2) No to militarization of the border.
3) No to the immigrant detention and deportation.
4) No to the guest worker program.
5) No to employer sanction and "no match" letters.
6) Yes to a path to citizenship for undocumented immigrants.
7) Yes to speedy family reunification.
8) Yes to civil rights and humane immigration law.
9) Yes to labor rights and living wages for all workers.
10) Yes to the education and LGBT immigrant legislation.
White House Comment Line: 202-456-1111
Contact Your Senator: http://www.senate.gov/general/contact_information/senators_cfm.cfm
|
Related Articles:
5/21:
LULAC Opposes Senate Immigration Compromise
5/18:
Lutheran Bishops and Lutheran Immigration and Refugee Service Express
Grave Concern That Senate Immigration Deal Devalues Families
5/18:
Senate Immigration Deal Raises Serious Concerns for South Asian
5/17:
Senators Reach Agreement to Proceed on Immigration Reform
Our Responds to the Recent
President Bush and Congress's Immigration Proposals
Lee Siu Hin
National Coordinator
National Immigrant Solidarity Network
April 11, 2007
Immigrant issue once again become the hot
topic at Washington. Last month, the Congress introduced bi-partisan
STRIVE Act (The Security Through Regularized Immigration and a Vibrant
Economy Act, H.R. 1645), and last week President Bush unveils his
new immigration proposal, they both calls for comprehensive immigration
reform.
Bush's proposals, along with Congress's STRIVE
Act have many similarities, while they both advocate for "path
to the citizenships" includes granting work visas to undocumented
immigrants and eventually permanent resident status. But that's
a serious flaw--it requires them to return to home and pay hefty
fines to become legal U.S. residents, they also need to go though
a very tough background check by the government.
Under President Bush's plan, they could apply for
three-year work visas, dubbed "Z" visas, which would be
renewable indefinitely but cost $3,500 each time. The undocumented
workers would have legal status with the visas, but to become legal
permanent residents with a green card, they'd have to return to
their home country, apply at a U.S. embassy or consulate to re-enter
legally and pay a $10,000 fine, according to the Los Angeles Times.
Even worse, both bill allows criminalizing the
immigrant communities by empowering local police to enforce immigration
law, and pushing "tougher" background checks on immigrants.
The proposal is unrealistic because there's no
guarantee when they leave the country, they can return, nor how
long it'll take fan applicants to apply and receive their visa at
foreign U.S. embassy so they can able to return to the country.
Giving the facts that past U.S. immigration policies
could change-year-to-year from better to worse, there's no guarantee
that if the bill passes, "good" element of the bill will
be able to keep, but the "bad" elements of the bill will
be remain. At the end, it'll force undocumented immigrants to continue
to choose "illegal" way to enter and stay in this country,
because it cost too much and very difficult to do it "legal"
way.
We cannot accept immigrants need to pay thousands
of dollars of "fine" and "fees" to apply for
visa, go through the humiliation of tougher background check, and
require them to leave country to apply immigrant visas in order
to return to the country. This is a immigrant bill that still penalizing
undocumented immigrants!
Furthermore, the Bush proposal and the STRIVE Act
both calls for spending billions of dollars to build a so-called
a "high-tech" border fence along U.S.-Mexico border, it'll
force migrants to go though even more dangerous journey, it'll be
creating more border deaths with tragidies, and only fatten the
pockets of the migrant smugglers. This is a racist wall because
it only target Mexican border but not Canadian border.
The destiny of 12 millions or more undocumented
immigrants is one of the critical human rights issues in the U.S.,
we need a comprehensive immigration reform bill that will guarantee
path to the citizenship with dignity. We cannot accept any bills
that will criminalizing immigrant communities and enforcing punishments,
because immigrant workers are not "illegal," and we deserve
our respects and the basic human rights.
On May Day 2007, we are calling immigrant, community,
labor and human rights activists across the country to organize
march and action to support immigrant workers rights. For more information,
please visit: http://www.MayDay2007.org
This is a multi-ethnic, decentralized actions to
support immigrant workers rights at May Day 2007, and to denounce
President Bush's immigration proposal, and to demand Congress to
redraft their propose bill.
Understanding the connections between our individual
conditions of life and the lives of people everywhere in the word
allows us to come together and organize across all borders. WE NEED
to build a multiethnic unity between: immigrant communities, African
American community, labor, interfaith and peace activist to fight
for our common goals.
Let's all come together on May Day 2007,
to build a new immigrant rights
and civil rights movements!
3/23: New Immigrant Bill
Introduced at Congress: STRIVE Act of 2007
The Security Through Regularized Immigration
and a Vibrant Economy Act (STRIVE Act H.R. 1645)
H.R. 1645, Introduced by Representatives
Luis Gutierrez (D-IL), Jeff Flake (R-AZ) and 28 other original co-sponsors
on March 22, 2007. Among other things, the bill tightens borer security
and interior enforcement, establishes an employment verification
system, provides a new worker program for the future flow of immigrant
workers, overhauls the family immigration system to reduce backlogs,
contains an earned legalization program for the undocumented living
in the U.S., and facilitates the integration of immigrants.
The
Full 697-pages bill
A
four-page overview | A
longer 12-page summary
Analysis from Arizona
Congress Watch
Related News
3/29:
White House works behind the scenes for immigration reform
The administration has been meeting with key Republican
senators to devise a consensus plan aimed at garnering wide GOP
support >> Read
More
3/23:
Doubts Arise on Immigration Bills Chances
House lawmakers stood before the television
cameras on Thursday and hailed the introduction of a new measure
to secure the border and move millions of undocumented immigrants
toward citizenship >> Read
More
3/26
MAPA/HML Statement on STRIVE ACT
3/22:
LULAC Statement on STRIVE Act
3/22:
SEIU Statement on STRIVE Act
3/22:
NIF Statement on STRIVE Act
3/22:
NCLR Statement on STRIVE Act
April: Two Major Immigrant Legislative Confernec/Action
in Washington D.C.
4/27-28 Washington D.C.: Detention Watch
Network conference
The 2007 DWN Conference is an opportunity for members
to re-connect, re-energize and strengthen their collaboration. The
need for focused public education, coordinated advocacy and resource-sharing
has never been greater >> Read
More
4/30-5/1 Washington D.C.: Organizations
Call for Historic National APA Mobilization for Just and Humane
Immigration Reform
Organizations nationwide are calling for
a national mobilization of Asian Pacific Americans (APAs) to Washington
DC. On April 30 May 1, 2007, this 2-day event will include
community dialogues, legislative visits, and a rally in the Capital
>> Read
More
3/22: Recent Sign-On Letters
from Major Immigrant Organizations
For the past several weeks, several
national immigrant organizations and coalitions had circulated their
sign-on letters to promote their vision of the immigrant reform:
March
2007: "Unity Bule Print" for Immigrtant Reform
National
Network for Immigrant and Refugee Rights (NNIRR) 3/12-13 Advocacy
Day Statement
3/5:
Detention Watch Network Principle Sign-On Letter to the Congress
Coalition
for Comprehensive Immigration Reform (CCIR) February 2007: PRINCIPLES
FOR COMPREHENSIVE IMMIGRATION REFORM
3/29 Illinois: Immigrant driver bill approved
by House
>> Read
More
3/26 AZ: Immigration hawks seek to put
two measures on Arizona's ballot
Advocates for tougher border enforcement filed
two proposed ballot measures in Arizona that would make it a state
crime to knowingly hire those who sneak in the country and criminalize
the presence of undocumented immigrants in the state >> Read
More
3/27 Morristown, NJ: City council endorses
immigrant crackdown
The Morristown Council voted 6-1 tonight
to endorse the mayor's effort to get the town's police deputized
as federal immigration officers despite a protest by hundreds of
people >> Read
More
3/1: NO TO DREAM ACT
[Somos Raza] We the undersigned youth and
student led organizations do not recognize the measures that congress
tries to impose on us without consulting with us, and without a
dialogue. We are opposed to a DREAM ACT that will send us to war
forcibly. You do not speak in our name. Our dream will not be a
nightmare! >> Read
More
2/25: Citizenship requests soar before
changes
Citizenship applications are
skyrocketing in Southern California and across the nation, as green
card holders rush to avoid a proposed fee increase, a revised civics
test and possible changes in immigration law >> Read
More
2/23: Urge Congress to Support
Hate Crimes Prevention Act
This legislation brings much
needed uniformity to federal hate crime laws and reflects the growing
support for stronger hate crime legislation on the state level.
State and federal governments should not tolerate any form of bias-motivated
violence >> Read
More
2/22: Immigrants Bring
Crime Is a Myth
Government and academic studies
prove decisively that the common belief that immigrants, especially
undocumented ones, bring criminality is based on a big lie >>
Read
More
Jan 29, 2007 Washigton
D.C. Congressional Lobby
and National Call-In Day for Immigrant Rights
Organized
by: National Immigrant Solidarity Network
On Monday, January 29, a group of
us, representatives from San Francisco La Raza Legal Centro, National
Organization of Women, veterans and I met with Speaker Nancy Pelosi's
staff on immigration and present our open letter and exchanges ideas
on the immigration issues. In addition, thank you for everyone who
had visited and call your representatives at the Call-In day, at
dozen states. >> Read
the Congressional Lobby Day Report
More
Details |
More
Information About the Open Letter | Endorse
the Letter
Bring
the Mandate for Peace to Washington DC
Jan. 27-29, 2007 March and Lobbying Day
Organized by: United For Peace & Justice
(UFPJ), endorsed by National Immigrant Solidarity Network
(NISN)
Join United for Peace and Justice (http://www.UnitedforPeace.org)
in a massive march on Washington, D.C., on Sat., January 27,
2007 to call on Congress to take immediate action to end the
war. On Mon, January 29, UFPJ will call for Congressional
Lobbying Day, NISN will support the UFPJ call and organize
immigrant Congressional visit and lobbying at the same day,
we encourage peace and immigrant rights activists to come
to Washington D.C., tell the new Congress: Act
NOW to Bring the Troops Home! And Support Full Amnesty to
the Immigrants!
For more information, please
contact NISN DC field office
Tel: (202)595-8990 e-mail: info@ImmigrantSolidarity.org
|
1/1/07: Getting Ready for
the 110th Congress-An Analysis
National Immigration Forum
The 109th Congress concluded
with no further mischief created on immigration policy. In fact,
the Congress did not even complete the minimum work for which they
are responsible-passing the government's budget-instead funding
most of the government in a "continuing resolution" until
February 15, 2007, and handing off the responsibility to the 110th
Congress.
Since the election, Members
of Congress have been busy re-organizing themselves. While the details
of who will chair the subcommittees are still being finalized, the
broad-stroke picture is that immigration restrictionists will be
in a weaker position in the 110th Congress. The hard-line restrictionists
who were in a position to block immigration reform-in the House
in particular-have either been booted out of office or, by virtue
of the Republicans' loss of control of the House and thus of the
Committees, have been demoted.
While the opponents of comprehensive
reform have been demoted, it is still, basically, a 50-50 Congress
representing a 50-50 country. Comprehensive immigration reform will
not come easily. Any sound immigration legislation that might pass
must have bi-partisan support. Republican divisions on immigration
have been much in the news until now because Republicans held the
reigns of power. Now that the Democrats are in charge, divisions
in their ranks will come under the magnifying glass. To pass comprehensive
reform, the Democratic leadership will need Republican votes. As
with just about any issue, any legislation that stands a chance
of enactment will require compromise.
Still, there is a window of
opportunity for comprehensive reform. Both the House and Senate
leadership (as well as the President) are now talking about comprehensive
immigration reform being a priority. If actually treated as a priority,
there could be action prior to the time, later in the year, when
Presidential politics complicates the immigration debate. >>
Read
More
AFTER NOVEMBER 7, 2006:
The Mid-Term Elections and Immigration
[The
Immigrant Legal Resource Center] The November mid-term election
was a repudiation of the Republican majority and a strong protest
against the status quo -- whatever the status quo voters were registering
their opposition to: the war in Iraq, Congressional corruption,
the economy, or terrorism. And this mid-term election was largely
focused on national, not local, issues.
Immigration
Not A Wedge Issue: Republican leadership tried, but failed, to make
immigration the wedge issue that would ensure their continued control
of Congress after aggressively promoting an enforcement-only measure
(H.R.4437) as their solution to reforming our broken immigration
system. In fact, exit polling as reported by the Washington Post
found that fewer than one in three cited immigration 'as extremely
important in influencing their decision, and they only narrowly
favored Republican candidates. About six in 10 voters said that
they believe illegal immigrants working in the United States should
be offered a chance to apply for legal status'.. Democratic candidates
won support from 61 percent of those who backed a path to citizenship,
according to the poll.
Election
Results: As a result of this election, aÿsignificant number
of candidates were defeated who, given their records, would have
supported anti-immigrant and anti-immigration measures in the new
110th Congress that will convene next January. Who were they? Minuteman
Randy Graf (R-AZ -- who ran for the seat of retiring Representative
Jim Kolbe); J.D. Hayworth (R-AZ), John Hostettler (R-IN -- the chair
in the 109th Congress of the House Immigration Subcommittee), Chris
Chocola (R-IN), Anne Northup (R-KY), Melissa Hart (R-PA), Bob Beauprez
(R-CO -- who lost his race for Governor), Charles Taylor (R-NC),
Gil Gutknecht (R-MN), and Richard Pombo (R-CA). Many of those defeated
are members of the so-called Immigration Reform Caucus (headed by
Representative Tom Tancredo (R-CO)) whose ranks have been reduced
by the results of this mid-term election. >>
Read
11/10: Focus on Election
Results
[Immigration News Briefs] Voters Reject
Many Anti-Immigrant Campaigns; Georgia: Republicans Gain, Voters
Split; Arizona Vote: the Good, the Bad and the Ugly; Colorado Vote:
More Ballot Initiatives; Election Results Elsewhere: A Mixed Bag
>> Read
11/10: In Arizona, Minutemen
lost more than House hopeful on Election Day
[Arizona Daily Star] Despite
the Minutemen's all-out effort to get Republican Graf into the congressional
seat vacated by fellow Republican Jim Kolbe, their man lost his
bid - in a Republican-dominated district - to Democrat Gabrielle
Giffords >> Read
Press
Release: The
Surprise Winner of this Years Election Is
Comprehensive
Immigration Reform by the National Immigration Forum
Analysis
of 2006 Elections by the American Immigration Lawyers Association
Washington
Times: Bush Eyes Democrats for Help on Amnesty
The Hill: House GOP's immigration strategy
no magic bullet
10/18: Bush Signs the Detainee
Bill - Welcome to Martial Law?
BUSH SIGNS THE
MILITARY COMMISSIONS ACT: CCR CALLS IT A BLOW TO DEMOCRACY AND THE
CONSTITUTION
Center for Constitutional Rights (CCR)
October 17, 2006
The Center for Constitutional Rights (CCR) denounced President Bush's
signing into law of the Military Commissions Act (MCA) on October
17, 2006. The final version of the bill emerged only four days before
the Senate's 11th hour vote. Although President Bush declared that
"time was of the essence" when he called for the legislation,
he has waited nearly two weeks to sign it into law. Congress has
once again been cowed into doing the President's bidding and abdicated
their Constitutional powers in the process, say attorneys.
The new law strips the right
of non-citizens to seek review of their detention by a court through
the filing of a writ of habeas corpus, the venerated legal instrument
that for centuries has protected people from arbitrary detention,
disappearance and indefinite detention without charge. The Act is
also meant to erase the hundreds of habeas corpus petitions that
CCR and others have brought on behalf of many of the 450 men being
held at Guantánamo Bay, a move already once denied by the
Supreme Court. >> Read
Articles, Analysis:
Q
and A: Military Commissions Act of 2006 (Human Rights Watch)
Download the Report
2006
Report on Migrant Deaths at the US-Mexico Border
10/17: Detainee
bill a step backwards (Denver Post Opinion)
10/18: America,
Welcome to Martial Law? (Media Monitors Network)
9/30: Anti-Immigrant/Border
Fence Bills Passed
Lessons we should learn, and what is our next stage of the struggle?
Despite
repeat appeal from the activists, the U.S. Senate, approved the
outrageous and racist detainee bill (S.
3930) and another multi-billion dollars for immoral war in Iraq
and Afghanistan (H.R.5631).
At the House, they passed the wire tap bill (H.R.
5825) and several other anti-immigrant bills (H.R.
4844, H.R.
6089, H.R.
6090 and H.R.
6091).
Recent U.S. House's
Anti-Immigrant Legislation
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